Britain and France Will Dispatch Forces to Ukraine should a Ceasefire Accord is Reached
The British and French governments have signed a declaration of intent concerning the stationing of troops in the nation in the event a peace agreement be concluded with Russia, the British leader, Sir Keir Starmer, has announced.
Subsequent to negotiations with Ukraine's allies in Paris, he said that the allies would "establish operational bases throughout Ukraine and construct fortified structures for military hardware and defense matériel" to discourage any subsequent attack.
The coalition members also proposed that the United States would assume leadership in verifying a ceasefire.
Russia has consistently cautioned that any foreign troops in Ukraine would be considered a "acceptable aim", but has not yet responded on this latest announcement.
The Situation and Ongoing Conflict
Moscow's leader Vladimir Putin launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in the start of last year, and Russian forces at this time controls about 20% of Ukrainian territory.
"This is a vital part of our pledge to stand with Ukraine for the long-term," remarked the British leader.
Top officials and senior officials from the "Coalition of the Willing" participated in the recent discussions.
Speaking at a shared media briefing, the Prime Minister noted: "It creates the pathway for the juridical structure under which allied and coalition forces could work on Ukraine's territory, protecting Ukraine's airspace and waters, and restoring Ukraine's armed forces for the years ahead."
The PM also stated that Britain would be involved in any US-led monitoring of a potential cessation of hostilities.
Protection Pledges and Diplomatic Positions
Lead US negotiator Steve Witkoff said that "lasting security guarantees and strong prosperity commitments are vital to a enduring ceasefire" in Ukraine – referring to a major demand made by Ukraine.
He said the coalition had "substantially agreed on" their work on agreeing such guarantees "so that the Ukrainian people know that when this conflict ends, it ends for good."
Jared Kushner, ex-President Donald Trump's advisor, also took part in the negotiations.
Separately, President Macron Emmanuel Macron said that Ukraine's supporters had made "considerable progress" at the negotiations.
He said that "robust" security guarantees for the Ukrainian government had been agreed in the case of a potential ceasefire.
President Volodymyr Zelensky said that a "huge step forward" had been made in the talks, but cautioned that he would only consider efforts to be "enough" if they resulted in the end of the fighting.
Earlier, the Ukrainian leader said a settlement was "mostly finalized". Settling the outstanding 10% would "decide the fate of peace, the future of Ukraine and Europe".
Remaining Challenges
- Territory and defense assurances have been at the forefront of key disagreements for negotiators.
- Moscow has often said that Kyiv's military must withdraw from all of Ukraine's eastern Donbas region or Russia will occupy it, refusing any compromise over how to end the war.
- The Ukrainian President has thus far excluded surrendering any territory, but has floated the idea that Ukraine could move its troops to an mutually accepted point – but only if Russia does the same.
Moscow presently occupies approximately 75% of the Donetsk region and around 99% of the neighbouring Luhansk. The two regions form the heartland of Donbas.
The initial US-led 28-point peace plan that was extensively reported to the media last year was viewed by Ukraine and its European allies as being disproportionately favorable in Russia's direction.
This led to weeks of intensive negotiations – with all sides trying to revise the draft.
Recently, Ukraine submitted the US an revised framework – as well as distinct documents outlining prospective security guarantees and provisions for Ukraine's recovery, he added.